Info History Of Semarang Equally Voc

Oleh riowachid

Rabu, 19 November 2014

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VOC inward 1708 moved the authorities of North-East Coast of Java from Jepara to Semaranag. Since too therefore Semarang is the nearly of import metropolis for VOCs afterwards Batavia. In the same yr the fortress that is developed into a fortress bigger amongst v bastions. In the commencement one-half of the 18th century European societies multiply therefore built some other village exterior the fortress walls VOC. When Semarang from 1741 until 1743 was surrounded yesteryear Chinese uprising of the people too the soldiers Mataram, approximately the village is mounted a defence embankment of wood. After the destination of the siege, the VOC decided to dismantle the castle too prepare novel fortifications, bastions, 3 gate entrances too a canal approximately European settlement. Thus the old metropolis of Europe which are instantly getting its shape. For the nearly parts of the metropolis inhabited yesteryear people of mainland People's Republic of China too the natives should hold out dismantled. Native portion too and therefore rebuilt inward the same place, piece Chinatown is moved yesteryear the VOC to curvature on the westward side of the Semarang (Chinatown is now). In 1743 was appointed a governor of the North-East Coast of Java. In add-on it also established judicial institutions too autonomous military.
In the mo one-half of the 18th century became an of import port Semarang VOC, from hither rice, timber, cotton wool too java exports. As inward Batavia, the rich Europeans began inhabiting the large villas too luxury exterior the metropolis far from the old metropolis of Europe are solid. Villa Zigtrijk which was built inward 1760 yesteryear the Governor Nicolaas Hartingh a commencement major European villa. On the correct side of the route from the villa to the city's old Europe (formerly Bodjong, instantly Jl. Pemuda) afterwards 1800 appeared the houses of Europe inward an opened upwards Indies style.

Semarang is a port metropolis that is non therefore peachy amongst an interesting history. In the old metropolis centre tin hold out found old VOC town too Chinatown 18th century are even therefore preserved, fifty-fifty inward the best weather condition inward Indonesia. The rootage of Semarang tin hold out traced to the 15th century. The town is born every bit an independent maritime metropolis nether the leadership of a Muslim manful mortal monarch too and therefore became the gateway to the kingdom of Mataram inward the interior of Java. In the mo one-half of the 17th century VOC took over this city, which is too therefore used every bit the key authorities of the North-East Coast portion of Java. When it serves every bit the metropolis of Semarang inward Java afterwards a mo VOC Batavia.In the 19th century developed into the port of export Semarang plantation crops of interior of Central Java. After 1900, together amongst other cities inward Java, this modern colonial metropolis was born. Semarang is the pioneer hamlet too housing improvement computer program mnurah Dutch East Indies too a colonial metropolis commencement to send out a planned urban expansion on a large scale.Currently, some of the old metropolis of Semarang appear upwards flooding problems, which is the acquit on of drainage too subsidence inward coastal areas, therefore that the tide is getting deeper into the mainland, too excessive evolution inward the hills approximately the city, thereby disrupting the business office of the natural catchment rainwater. Until instantly has non found solutions to this problem.

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